Substance use disorders in women with anorexia nervosa.

نویسندگان

  • Tammy L Root
  • Andréa Poyastro Pinheiro
  • Laura Thornton
  • Michael Strober
  • Fernando Fernandez-Aranda
  • Harry Brandt
  • Steve Crawford
  • Manfred M Fichter
  • Katherine A Halmi
  • Craig Johnson
  • Allan S Kaplan
  • Kelly L Klump
  • Maria La Via
  • James Mitchell
  • D Blake Woodside
  • Alessandro Rotondo
  • Wade H Berrettini
  • Walter H Kaye
  • Cynthia M Bulik
چکیده

OBJECTIVE We examined prevalence of substance use disorders (SUD) in women with: (1) anorexia nervosa (AN) restricting type (RAN); (2) AN with purging only (PAN); (3) AN with binge eating only (BAN); and (4) lifetime AN and bulimia nervosa (ANBN). Secondary analyses examined SUD related to lifetime purging behavior and lifetime binge eating. METHOD Participants (N = 731) were drawn from the International Price Foundation Genetic Studies. RESULTS The prevalence of SUD differed across AN subtypes, with more in the ANBN group reporting SUD than those in the RAN and PAN groups. Individuals who purged were more likely to report substance use than those who did not purge. Prevalence of SUD differed across lifetime binge eating status. DISCUSSION SUD are common in AN and are associated with bulimic symptomatology. Results underscore the heterogeneity in AN, highlighting the importance of screening for SUD across AN subtypes.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The International journal of eating disorders

دوره 43 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010